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Kelly Criterion Calculator

Optimal bet sizing based on edge percentage and bankroll. Includes half-Kelly and quarter-Kelly options.

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Edge / EV

Kelly Criterion Bankroll Calculator

The Kelly Criterion tells you the mathematically optimal fraction of your bankroll to bet on a positive-EV opportunity to maximise long-run growth without risk of ruin. Used by professional sports bettors, poker pros, and quant funds. Casino slot bets are negative-EV โ€” Kelly says bet zero. Use this for sportsbook, poker, or arbitrage situations where you genuinely have an edge.

Result

Enter your edge to see optimal full / half / quarter Kelly bet sizes.

The formula

f* = (b ร— p โˆ’ q) / b, where:

  • b = decimal odds โˆ’ 1 (net profit per unit wagered)
  • p = your assessed win probability
  • q = 1 โˆ’ p (loss probability)
  • f* = optimal fraction of bankroll to wager

If f* โ‰ค 0, you have no edge โ€” bet zero. If f* is positive, full Kelly maximises long-run geometric growth. Most professionals use half-Kelly or quarter-Kelly because real-world probability estimates are noisy: betting full Kelly with overconfident probabilities risks ruin.

When to use Kelly

  • Sportsbook bets where you have a documented edge over the closing line (e.g. soft books, market inefficiencies, niche leagues you know well).
  • Poker: implied odds calculations, stake selection, bankroll allocation.
  • Arbitrage / matched betting: sizing the larger leg of an arb.
  • NOT for slots, crash, mines, dice, plinko โ€” all are negative-EV. Kelly says bet zero. Anyone telling you otherwise is selling something.

Practical caveats

Kelly assumes you know your true win probability. In sports betting, your edge is usually 1โ€“5% โ€” turning that into Kelly fractions means tiny bet sizes (1โ€“5% of bankroll). If your "edge" is based on gut feel, your real probability is closer to the implied odds โ€” Kelly says bet ~zero. The hardest part of Kelly is honest self-assessment.